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Marquette Monthly
January, 2000
 

Health Matters
Memory - Leslie Bek

"Now, if my memory serves me correctly" . . . As a child, my ears would perk up whenever that statement punctuated a conversation involving a family elder. I just knew something good or funny or interesting or all of those things wrapped into one was soon to follow. A story about when they were young and a loaf of bread cost five cents; the train ride to visit Auntie; the great snow storm of ‘68; the time when Uncle Joe's truck broke down . . .

Our memories can be like a photo album we carry around in our minds. A self-contained video documentary of earlier times that we can rewind and play over and over again. Memories of past experiences can both torment and sustain us. We may not have a lot of things we once had nor the people in our lives. Yet we comfort ourselves with the assurance that our loved ones and cherished moments always will be in our memories. Or will they? Our treasure chest of life experiences can be lost.
  Many of us have had concerns regarding an elderly friend or family member's health. Often these concerns focus on that person's mental capacity as we begin to notice changes in memory reflected in conversation. Later we may take a look at ourselves and realize that if we don't write something down, we may not remember to do it, or we ask ourselves questions like, "Did I turn off the coffee pot before I left the house this morning?" When should we seek professional assistance in these matters of memory?
  I've often heard recommendations regarding a variety of health concerns, offering tips for identifiying symptoms, outlining perameters we can treat at home, advising when we should seek medical consultation or visit a walk-in clinic or emergency department. But, has anyone ever heard of a memory clinic?
  Our region, rich with health-care facilities and medical specialties has just gotten richer, with the new Memory Diagnostic Center of the Upper Peninsula.
  The Memory Diagnostic Center of the Upper Peninsula recently opened in the Teal Lake Medical Center in Negaunee. The Center is the result of a collaborative effort between Bell Medical Center, Bell Memorial Hospital, The Alzheimer's Association-Marquette/Alger Chapter, NMU Department of Communication Disorders and Bell Behavioral Services. Kevin T. Foley, M.D., Board Certified in Geriatrics and Internal Medicine, serves as the medical director for the center. The mission of the Memory Diagnostic Center is to provide a center of excellence in the early diagnosis and treatment of dementia.
  Dementia is an umbrella term used to describe the loss of cognitive or intellectual function. Many things can cause dementia. Dementia's related to illnesses such as depression, drug interaction and thyroid problems may be reversible if detected early. That is why it is important that a professional assessment takes place, so that the actual cause may be identified and proper care provided.
  Assessments can include a detailed health history, a physical, cognitive screening, recommendations for care and follow-up support. The center is an outpatient consultation service designed to provide a complete memory work-up for medical problems along with evaluations and recommendations for services available in the Upper Peninsula.
  Memory loss and changes in mood are some signs of Alzheimer's Disease. First identified in 1906, Alzheimer's is a progressive degenerative disease that attacks the brain and results in impaired memory, thinking and behavior. It is the most common form of dementia. Approximately four million Americans have been diagnosed with Alzheimer's. A national survey in 1993 indicated that nineteen million Americans say they have a family member with Alzheimer's and thirtyseven million know someone with the disease.
  Alzheimer's disease causes formation of abnormal structures in the brain called "plaques" or "tangles". As they accumulate in affected individuals, nerve cell connections are reduced. Areas of the brain that influence short-term memory tend to be affected first. Later, the disease works its way into sections that control other intellectual and physical functions.
  The cause of Alzheimer's remains uncertain and may be attributed to a variety of factors such as age, family histor, or genetics. Cases with several family members being diagnosed are rare, except in families that have a history of early onset Alzheimer's, a form of the disease that typically strikes middle-aged members of the same family. While Alzheimer's can occur in people in their thirties, fourties, and fifties, most who are diagnosed are over 65 years old.
  Many healthy individuals are less able to remember certain kinds of information as they get older. Thus, memory loss is often considered a natural part of aging. However, a progressive memory loss is not normal at any age and is reason for concern. A diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease involves much more than simple lapses in memory. People with Alzheimer's experience difficultiy communicating, learning, thinking and reasoning. Alzheimer's is a disease that destroys brain cells, which is not a normal part of aging.
  Who can you call? The answer is the Memory Diagnostic Center of the Upper Peninsula. Consultations are on Tuesday and Thursday afternoons from 1:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. For more information call the center at 475-7875. Cherish your memories.
—Leslie Bek

 


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