November 2009

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 by Leonard Heldreth

 

Thankful for DVDs: independent films that missed the big screen

For various reasons, the films this month, sometimes despite big budget and award-winning actors and directors, received little marketing or publicity from their distributors and often went directly to video release.
Some are “independent” films that traditionally are ignored because they show little profit in commercial release, tying up a screen that could be running Animal House 2009 and pulling in scads of money. Fortunately, we can access some of these films on the DVD shelf.

Goodbye, Solo
Ramin Bahrani was born in Winston-Salem (North Carolina) of Iranian parents and, by his account, grew up as an outsider in that Southern culture: he said there were the blacks, the whites and then him and his brother. After two highly regarded films set in New York that received minimum distribution (Man Push Cart and Chop Shop), Bahrani, who teaches film at Columbia, has returned home to set his third film in Winston-Salem.
Like the other two films, it deals with the way recent immigrants cope with life and try to succeed in the United States, but it avoids sentimentality and the clichés of race and nationality. Its characters simply are trying to learn how to live in the situations in which they find themselves.
The recent immigrant in this film is the title character, a Sengalese cab driver whose inevitable good humor and infectious smile could be annoying, but they are so much a part of him that the audience accepts his optimism. He drives a cab around Winston-Salem at night, lives with his Mexican wife who is expecting their first child and serves as a loving father to his wife’s nine-year-old daughter from a previous relationship. He also is studying hard to be a flight attendant, but his wife opposes this possible career move because he will be away too much. Solo is that rare character, a good person trying to survive and help others without being mawkish about it.
His opposition in this film is William, a seventyish white man whose rough life has left his face as lined and pouched as the proverbial twenty miles of bad road. William is as silent as Solo is loquacious. He hires Solo to take him to a movie theater each week and then take him home two hours later. On one of these trips, a scene which opens the movie, William offers Solo $1,000 to drive him in two weeks to Blowing Rock National Park, a nearby place where the snow is said to fall upward and the wind is so strong that a stick thrown into it will not fall to earth.
When Solo inquires about William’s reason for going to Blowing Rock, the old man’s silence implies that he is planning to kill himself. Solo, full of life and enthusiasm, cannot understand William’s desire to end his life, and he spends the next two weeks trying to discover William’s reasons, much to the old man’s irritation.
In less original hands, this film could have devolved into a sentimental cliche in which the organic, life-loving black man teaches the jaded and disillusioned white man how to value himself and life. Fortunately, that doesn’t happen. Instead, Bahrani explores these lives, knowing there are no easy answers and that any answers that do appear may not be valid for others.
The audience finds out a little about each man, but large areas of mystery remain. Solo, for example, knows the answers to the questions in the flight attendant’s manual, but, despite his charisma, fails the interview. William may have a connection to someone at the theater, but that is never affirmed. In the end, Solo drives William to Blowing Rock, and viewers will have to decide whether the ending in this transcendent setting is appropriate—most critics felt it was.
The relatively simple plot has some parallels with Iranian director Abbas Kiarostami’s 1997 film, A Taste of Cherry, in which a cab driver solicits help from his passengers to help bury him, but the differences are greater than the similarities.
With this minimal plot, Goodbye, Solo must depend on strong characters and acting, and everyone involved is simply excellent. Solo is played by newcomer Souleymane Sy Savane, a former model, flight-attendant and cab-driver from Senegal. He has charisma to burn and makes his optimism contagious rather than annoying; he refers to his male passengers as “big dog” and the cab dispatcher is “pork chop.” With his love for his wife, adopted daughter and the child his wife is carrying, he simply cannot understand why William would want to die.
William is played by Red West, a marine, Golden Gloves boxer and stuntman, as well as a boyhood friend of Elvis Presley. Later he was Presley’s bodyguard and a member of the Memphis Mafia. One story says he separated from Elvis after he broke the foot of a cousin who was bringing Presley drugs and told the cousin he would work his way up to his face.
West has appeared in Viva Las Vegas and other Presley movies, as well as playing tough guys and small parts for the last fifty years. When West smokes a cigarette and stares into space, the action acquires an epic quality; his character is not the sort of person who makes a decision lightly or who likely will change it once he has decided. William and Solo, separated by forty years of living, nonetheless are intrigued by the other’s attitudes, even though neither would ever acknowledge it.
Also outstanding is Diana Franco Galindo as Alex, Solo’s young step-daughter. Alex is intelligent, curious, realistic and never cute. She is that rare exception in American film—a believable child.
Goodbye, Solo is a film that lingers in the memory for weeks after it has ended on the screen. Roger Ebert calls Bahrani the “next great American director.” See if you agree.

In the Electric Mist
Surely, somewhere in Hollywood, someone didn’t know what he (or she) was doing. Maybe a mid-level film executive with a splitting hang-over headache mistook one title for another—“Electric” appears in several film titles, and with demons hammering on your head, it’s sometimes difficult to distinguish such things. Or maybe some minor executive had a long-standing grudge against one of the principals in the film (e.g., a film conservative resented Tommy Lee Jones’ friendship with Al Gore) and decided it was pay-back time.
At any rate, In the Electric Mist a solid crime film with book-connections, sociological overtones, a major director and academy award-winning stars, went directly to video without being released on the big screen. Thank goodness for DVDs.
The film is adapted from James Lee Burke’s In the Electric Mist with the Confederate Dead, one in the series of best-selling “Dave Robicheaux” novels that follow the adventures of a recovering alcoholic law-enforcement officer. The film is directed by award-winning French director Bertrand Tavernier (’Round Midnight), and he seems right at home in the French culture of Louisiana.
Robicheaux (Tommy Lee Jones) works for the sheriff’s department in New Iberia and runs a bait and tackle shop on the side. The town is excited over a film being made in the area, and one of Robicheaux’s first acts is to arrest the male lead of the film, Elrod Sykes (Peter Sarsgaard), for driving drunk.
Robicheaux, a recovering alcohol, is sympathetic, and in return for information about some bones the star has seen while on location, he lets the young man go.
Like most solid crime thrillers, the misdeeds of the present are tied to those of many years ago, and Robicheaux tries to solve the murder of Cheri LaBlanc, a young prostitute connected to Julie “Baby Feet” Balboni (John Goodman), while investigating the circumstances of a thirty-year-old murder that may involve Twinky LeMoyne (Ned Beatty).
Tavernier and his screen writers, Jerzy Kromolowski and Mary Olson-Kromolowski (authors of the Jack Nicholson metaphysical thriller The Pledge), have updated the story from the nineties to the post-Katrina period, and with this change they are able to bring in mob connections more easily.
Robicheaux is a complex character, a Catholic ex-alcoholic who looks at a glass of alcohol but refuses to drink, a sheriff who bends the law occasionally to the breaking point to bring criminals to justice, a man who doesn’t hesitate to leave incriminating evidence in the right places or to rough up a criminal until he gets the information he wants. Yet, he has a soft spot for people with drinking problems while acknowledging his own weakness, he has nothing but contempt for the criminals he encounters, and he clearly would die for his wife and daughter.
Jones, who recently has made a pattern of playing experienced law-enforcers (e.g., No Country for Old Men), brings individuality to this part and makes it his own. Award-winning actress Mary Steenburgen develops the small part of Bootsie, Robicheaux’s wife, into an effective counter to her hard-driving husband, while Goodman has a ball chewing up the screen as “Baby Feet” Balboni.
Beatty is excellent as always, while Justina Machado and Pruitt Taylor Vince are fine as supporting law enforcers Rosie Gomez and Lou Girard.
Then, as icing on the acting cake, add an appearance by blues guitarist Buddy Guy performing at a local nightclub, one by film director John Sayles as a film director, and one by “The Band” icon Levon Helm as the ghost of confederate General John Bell Hood.
The intrusion of the ghosts of the past (included in the book’s title) first occurs after someone slips drugs into Robicheaux’s Dr. Pepper, but the ghost returns later to talk with the detective and counsel him.
A number of reviewers were put off by this visitor from the Civil War, but he emphasizes how much the past still is alive in the bayous, reinforces the connection between the two murders, and highlights the metaphysical nature of Robicheaux’s character. Between Jones and Helm, they make the interaction work.
Overall, In the Electric Mist is an excellent detective film with a complex plot, a moody setting, and superlative acting all across the board. It’s one of the little treasures that sometimes turn up on the DVD shelves.

Wendy and Lucy
Kelly Reichardt’s Wendy and Lucy is Reichardt’s second feature film, after Old Joy; she and Jon Raymond adapted it from Raymond’s short story, “Train Choir.” Critics generally loved this quintessentially “independent” film while average viewers either liked it or hated it.
The film follows the adventures of Wendy (Michelle Williams) and her dog Lucy through a couple of days as a series of mundane mistakes and bad luck take Wendy into deeper difficulties. The two are traveling to Alaska to find summer work in the fish canneries when Lucy’s aging Honda, in which they had been living, breaks down near the Oregon-Washington border.
Trying to make such a long trip in this car is not the best decision Wendy ever made, but it is not the only poor decision she makes.
Throw in some bad luck and interaction with minor characters, both good and bad, and Wendy has one of those depressing, slowly deteriorating days that everyone has experienced. How she copes with it while trying to find Lucy, who disappears for a while, essentially is the plot of the film.
Lucy’s problems, some of her own doing and some beyond her control, could be seen as symbolic of the economic times the country is going through. One reviewer describes it as “a story that speaks more to the human condition and to politics in America than any film in recent memory” and “the best film of 2008.”
Williams (Brokeback Mountain; I’m Not There; Synecdoche, New York) is excellent as Wendy; even reviewers who disliked the film praised Williams’ performance. She manages to combine fragility, vulnerability and lack of street smarts with a steely determination that keeps her moving toward her goal.
Walter Dalton is completely believable as the Walgreen security guard who loans her a cell phone, and Will Patton is effective as the mechanic who may be ripping her off.
The natural beauty of the setting is well-captured by Sam Levy’s photography, and the soundtrack essentially uses natural sounds instead of a music track.
The direction is spare, avoiding sentimentality with regard to both Lucy and Wendy, and none of the film’s eighty minutes is wasted. Wendy and Lucy won the Toronto Film Critics awards for best acting and best picture, and many viewers will enjoy it; others, however, undoubtedly will be bored.
—Leonard G. Heldreth

Editor’s Note: All films reviewed are available on DVD or VHS from local stores. Reviews of earlier films cited can usually be found at www.mmnow.com

 

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